deputyOS on a mini-PC or NUC
Run deputyOS on an x86 mini-PC. The best price-to-capability target: KVM acceleration, room for local models, and near-silent operation.
- Setup time
- ~15 min
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Cost
- ~$150-400 one-off
- Acceleration
- KVM
An x86 mini-PC is the sweet spot for a dedicated deputyOS box: hardware virtualisation, enough memory for real local models, and low enough power draw to leave running.
What to buy
Any small-form-factor machine with:
- KVM support. Check
grep -E 'vmx|svm' /proc/cpuinfoon a live system — empty output means no hardware acceleration and roughly an order of magnitude slowdown. - 16 GB RAM minimum, 32 GB if you want to run larger local models.
- NVMe storage. 256 GB is workable; model weights consume space quickly.
Refurbished business mini-PCs — Dell OptiPlex Micro, Lenovo ThinkCentre Tiny, HP EliteDesk Mini — are usually the best value, often under $200 with 16 GB.
Install
Pick x86_64-mini-pc in the picker. The artefact is a raw image, so
write it to the internal drive with a live USB:
xzcat deputyos-x86_64-mini-pc-rich.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/nvme0n1 bs=4M status=progress conv=fsync
This overwrites the target disk. Check the device name twice.
Reboot, and the wizard is at http://deputyos.local.
Local models
With KVM and 16 GB you can comfortably run 7–8B parameter models at 4-bit quantization. 32 GB reaches 13–14B. See quantization for how the memory maths works.
A discrete GPU changes the picture entirely, but needs passthrough configured, which is a step up in complexity.
Power
Most mini-PCs idle at 6–15 W. At UK rates that is roughly £15–35 a year — cheaper than a single month of most SaaS assistant seats.